The
Police Department has recently learned of
a new pyramid scheme targeting women called "Women
Helping Women." We want to send out
a warning right away. Please do not be fooled
by the " gifting " terminology,
the exclusive invitations, or the quick return
promises. Your money is hard-earned; be careful
with it!
A "Women
Helping Women" scheme has been identified
as being in operation in the county of San
Joaquin. It is believed to be currently in
operation in several other area counties.
It may be called " Women Empowering
Women," " The Dinner Party,"
" The Gifting Club," "Women Gifting Women," or
"Circle of Friends."
Regardless
of the name given, pyramid schemes are
illegal. It is usually implied or stated
the scheme is perfectly legal and has been
approved by an attorney; however, there is
no verification submitted for this claim.
In fact, it has been represented by promoters
of such schemes that the Attorney General
has declared the scheme legal. These assertions
could not be further from the truth.
According to the Office of the Attorney General
of the State of California, "Every person
who contrives, prepares, or operates any
endless chain is guilty of a public offense
which can be punished by imprisonment in
the county jail not exceeding one year or
in state prison for 16 months, or two or
three years." (Click here for
more information from the Attorney General's
Office.)
If
you participate in this type of scheme you'll
see that they quickly collapse, leaving many
with little chance of recovering their money.
This is just a con game, preying on people's
belief that they can make money quickly.
Pyramid
schemes are illegal in California. They are
a form of theft. It is mathematically impossible
for everyone who enters to recover their
investment, let alone make a profit. It is
inevitable that at some point there will
not be enough new recruits to the scheme
to pay back those who have paid.
Organizers
of the schemes typically avoid referring
to them as pyramids and are unlikely to provide
detailed descriptions of the exact process
by which the money is made.
In
the Dinner Party scheme, individuals are
invited to the table. Guests are solicited
for as " little" as a few hundred
dollars or as much as $5,000 (at the "appetizer" or "soup
and salad" level). At the "dessert" level,
they promise an inflated payoff, and guests
are enticed with stories alleging a profit
is returned within as little as a month.
In order to achieve the promised profits,
a continuous chain of participants must be
recruited. That is what makes this an illegal
pyramid. The scheme soon runs out of new
participants and the house of cards comes
tumbling down. California Penal Code Sections
327 and 484 prohibit endless chain and pyramid
schemes.
Remember,
don't be fooled by the "Women Helping
Women" scheme or any other pyramid scheme
or endless chain. Hold on to your hard-earned
money!